Second, it is likely that patterns of corporate financing decisions have changed over the decades. What are the reliably important determinants of capital. Journal of financial and quantitative analysis jfqa, forthcoming. The results suggest that increases in cash flow risk bates et al. Factors affecting the capital structure of a company. This paper examines the relative importance of many factors. The most important function of financial management is to make decisions about the capital structure of firm. Profitability, industry median leverage, asset growth, asset tangibility, firm size, statecontrol dummy, and the largest shareholdings play a consistently substantial role in firms capital structure decisions and are reliable and important determinants of capital structure in china.
Key factors influencing capital structure decision and. However, frank and goyal 2008 provide a rationale for why, even with these two dominating theories, capital structure theory lacks a single model to help identify the determinants of capital structure choice. This paper examines the relative importance of many factors in the capital structure decisions of publicly traded american firms from 1950 to 2003. It is the employment of an asset source of finance for which. The paper explores a vast body of literature in articulating critical issues in capital structure decision.
This paper examines the relative importance of many factors in the. Factors affecting capital structure decision of a firm are therefore critical. Capital structure is also referred to as the degree of debts in the financing or capital of a business firm. It is synonymously used as financial leverage or financing mix. Factors affecting the capital structure the dependent variable are. Capital market conditionin the lifetime of the company, the market price of the shares has got an important influence. Murray frank received his phd in economics from queens university in 1985 and his masters in economics from the university of alberta in 1981.
The most reliable factors for explaining market leverage. Introduction capital structure refers to the different options used by a firm in financing its assets bhaduri, 2002. He received the 2004 best paper award at the ntu international conference on finance. This paper examines the relative importance of 38 factors in the leverage decisions of publicly traded u. He received the 2004 best paper award at the ntu international. While in period of boons and inflation, the companys capital should consist of share capital generally equity shares. A21 that it is important to maintain optimum levels of debt and equity in that capital structure, decision makers must constantly be in control of capital structure determinants. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise cambridge core to connect with your account. Chapter iii concepts and theories of capital structure and profitability. First, it determines which part of companys assets is funded by shareholders and which is attributable to lenders. The capital structure decisions of new firms alicia m. First, starting with a long list of factors from the prior literature, we examine which factors are reliably signed, and reliably important, for predicting leverage. Bonds pay interest to investors until the maturity date.
Capital structure is the proportion of all types of capital viz. This study contributes to our understanding of capital structure in several ways. Review of pacific basin financial markets and policies, 153, 12500121125001219. Companies use a variety of methods to raise capital needed to finance operations and expansion. It represents the mix of different sources of long term funds in the total capitalization of the company like equity shares, preference shares, retained earnings, long. This paper contributes to our understanding of capital structure in several ways. Does capital structure influence company profitability. Capital structure and its 4 important theories ni, noi. Apr 28, 2009 this paper examines the relative importance of many factors in the capital structure decisions of publicly traded american firms from 1950 to 2003. The capital structure decisions of new firms nber working. Second, capital structure affects companys solvency key financial ratios like debt ebitda and debt equity are dependent on capital structure.
Mpra paper from university library of munich, germany. Analysis between financial leverage with the stock price and the operational performance of the accepted companies in tehrans stock market. The relationship between these factors and the leverage decision is examined. Oztekin, ozde, capital structure decisions around the world. Factors affecting capital structure decisions your business. This paper examines the relative importance of many factors in the leverage decisions of publicly traded u. Aswath damodaran 3 the objective in decision making n in traditional corporate finance, the objective in decision making is to maximize the value of the firm. Aug 14, 2017 the relationship between these factors and the leverage decision is examined. The empirical evidence seems reasonably consistent with some versions of the tradeoff theory of capital structure. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Capital structure refers to the make up a firms capitalization.
On the maturity date, the company must pay the full redemption value back to the investor. The most reliable factors for explaining market leverage are. This paper examines the relative importance of many factors in the capital. This paper examines the relative importance of many factors in the capital structure decisions of publicly traded. Cash flow risk and capital structure decisions sciencedirect. Abstract this article examines the international determinants of capital structure using a large sample of. Are the distinctions between debt and equity disappearing, 8095. Nonlinear behaviors in capital structure decisions in australian firms.
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