Phytochemical and biological importance of boerhavia diffusa. Boerhavia diffusa is an evergreen perennial growing to 0. Medicinal plants are an important part of our natural wealth. Antibacterial study, boerhaavia diffusa, minimum inhibitory concentration, punarnava. Oxygen free radicals produced as a result of metabolic. Nov 04, 2019 pdf boerhaavia diffusa is one of the renowned medicinal plants used to treat large number of human ailments as mentioned in ayurveda, charaka samhita. Pdf now a day due to various side effects of allopathic medicine, scientists. Pdf morphological, phytochemical and pharmacological. Thus white punarnava is basically used for the medicinal purpose. Nyctaginaceae, figure1 commonly known as punarnava in the indian system of medicine, is a. Boerhavia diffusa bd is a plant of rasayana category as per ayurvedic claims. Evidencebased complementary and alternative medicine. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in boerhavia diffusa. Apart from medicinal uses phytochemical components which are environment friendly, economical and effectively shows anti corrosive properties 4, 5 and also phytocompounds are used as biofuels 6, 7, 8.
Remove excess kapha from the system, support the proper function of the heart, liver, and kidneys, and promote balanced fluid levels in the tissues. Boerhaavia diffusa supplement health benefits, dosage. Punarnava is rich in many medicinal properties diuretic, antiinflammatory, antioxidative, antiarthritic, spasmolytic, antibacterial, analgesic, immunity booster, and antiageing. Furthermore, a recent update on mechanistic approaches of b. This plants medicinal properties are recognized worldwide, with its leaves and roots being used in several conditions, such as asthma, urinary disorders, rheumatism and pain states awasthi and verma, 2006, hirumalima et al. Long term use of synthetic drugs for the treatment of various chronic diseases always creates some side effects. Buy punarnava online organic punarnava powder for sale. Detail study on boerhaavia diffusa plant for its medicinal.
Pdf detail study on boerhaavia diffusa plant for its. It is also suggested that the herb can reduce kidney stones, and help reduce the oxidative stress caused by the. Inhibition of human cervical cancer cell growth by ethanolic extract of boerhaavia diffusa linn. This page is regularly updated, to include the most recently available clinical trial evidence. Pdf pharmacological properties of boerhavia diffusa. Mar 22, 2019 punarnava is widely used in treating ailments related to the kidneys. Boerhaavia diffusa, a perennial creeping weed found in tropics and subtropics is a well known ethno medicinal plant. Antimicrobial study, boerhaavia diffusa, minimum inhibitory concentration, punarnava introduction. Ethnomedical uses of boerhaavia diffusa by various countries. Historically, boerhaavia diffusa has been used for its antidiabetic and diuretic properties. It is helpful in arthritis as it reduces inflammation and pain in joints. It is the best natural diuretic and beneficial in renal and urinary conditions. Having antiinflammatory and expectorant properties, boerhavia diffusa punarnava is said to be a good cure. However, most of the available scientific literatures have lacked relevant doses, duration and positive controls for examining bioefficacy of extracts and its active compounds.
Nyctaginaceae is a promising drug to rejuvenate new cells in the body. It is widely distributed in the tropics andsubtropics. Himalaya punarnava extract of boerhaavia diffusa bimbima. Nyctaginaceae markedly reduces pain in mice, journal of ethnopharmacology, 267274 2000 krishna murthi, mayank ap and vijay lambole. Wo2009044040a1 use of boerhavia diffusa extract for skin. Phytochemical, therapeutic, and ethnopharmacological overview. The extracts were studied for free radical scavenging activities. Five new 2, 3, 5, 7, and 9 and four known rotenoids 1, 4, 6, and 8 were isolated from a methanol extract of boerhaavia diffusa roots. Natural antioxidant activity of boerhavia diffusa l. It is in flower from june to september, and the seeds ripen from june to september. Comparative study on morphoanatomy of leaf, stem and root. S3 pg scholar, 1professor and head, 2 professor, department of veterinary medicine, ntr.
Know about its botanical description, medicinal properties, and sideeffects. List of various diseases cured by boerhavia diffusa. Battery of phytochemicals like alkaloids, flavonoids, rotenoids and phytosterols has been found in the plant. Boerhaavia diffusa is one of the renowned medicinal plants used to treat large number of human. Boerhaavia diffusa is a herbaceous member of the family nyctaginaceae. Boerhaavia diffusa root extract in female albino rats. May 05, 2019 pdf boerhaavia diffusa is one of the renowned medicinal plants used to treat large number of human ailments as mentioned in ayurveda, charaka samhita. Boerhaavia diffusa is one of the renowned medicinal plants used to treat large number of human ailments as mentioned in ayurveda, charaka samhita, and sushrita samhita. The white variety of punarnava works as all the three dosha vata, pitta and kapha shiamak i. Having antiinflammatory and expectorant properties, boerhavia diffusa punarnava is said to be a good cure for amavata a disease in which reduction of vata dosha and accumulation of ama take place in joint s, and simulates rheumatoid arthritis ra. In this paper, traditional uses, chemical constituents, and reported. It is known as punarnava in sanskrit, which means that it renews the body.
Boerhaavia diffusa l bombax ceibo l bryophylum pinnatum lamk. Review article pharmacological properties of boerhaavia. Indian journal of experimental biology, 52, 107110 2010. This paper enlightens mostly on the root part of this plant along with a number of bioactive rotenoid compounds and isolation of rotenoids from the roots of boerhavia diffusa including traditional and recent advanced methods. Pdf boerhaavia diffusa from traditional use to scientific. Pdf boerhaavia diffusa is one of the renowned medicinal plants used to treat large number of. Ethnomedicinal uses, phytochemistry and pharmacological. Traditional indian herbs punarnava and its medicinal importance. Boerhavia diffusa is a species of flowering plant in the four oclock family which is commonly known as punarnava meaning that which rejuvenates or renews the body in ayurveda, red spiderling, spreading hogweed, or tarvine. It is widely distributed in the tropics and subtropics. Efficacy of punarnava boerhaavia diffusa in the therapeutic management of chronic kidney disease in dogs mohana rao t.
Free radicals contain at least one unpaired electron and can exist. In different areas of the world, boerhaavia diffusa has also been used for pain relief, antiinflammation, and treating indigestion. May 14, 2014 chopra m, srivastava r, saluja d, dwarakanath bs. It helps in limiting the onset of nephrotic syndrome where the excessive protein is excreted in the urine.
It is also used for the treatment of liver disorders such as hepatitis and jaundice. Apr 19, 2017 himalaya punarnava extract of boerhaavia diffusa himalaya punarnava is one of the most important herb extracts in ayurvedic medicine system. It is well known in ayurvedic medicine and locally called tambadivasu. Pharmacological properties of boerhavia diffusa international. In this paper, traditional uses, chemical constituents. Boerhaavia diffusa and the red punarnava variety is trianthema portulacastrum which is generally used to adultrate punarnava roots. How boerhavia diffusa is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Effect of chronic administration of boerhaavia diffusa linn.
The structures of the new rotenoids were elucidated by spectroscopic data interpretation. Shikha mishra, 1 vidhu aeri, 1 praveen kumar gaur, 2 and sanjay m. Our evidencebased analysis on boerhaavia diffusa features 50 unique references to scientific papers. Boerhaavia diffusa nyctaginaceae is one of the most famous medicinal plants in india, where it is widely used in folk medicine.
Boerhaavia diffusa is a tropical crawling root plant, with bioactive compounds in both. Excessive generation of free radicals, known as oxidative stress, is. Phytochemical, therapeutic, and ethnopharmacological overview for a. The invention relates to the use of a purified boerhavia diffusa extract that is rich in hydroxybenzoic compounds, as an active ingredient in the preparation of a cosmetic composition for skin relief and for increasing skin comfort. It is taken in herbal medicine for pain relief and other uses. Boerhavia diffusa herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. As per the ayurvedic literature, it is claimed to be rejuvenative to the urinary system. It has a long history of uses by indigenous andtribal people and in ayurvedic or natural herbal medicines boerhaavia diffusa l. Learn what are its health benefits and how you can use this to treat different diseases. Pdf detail study on boerhaavia diffusa plant for its medicinal.
Shop punarnava powder, the kapha rejuvenating herb that promotes overall health and wellbeing. They serve as important therapeutic agents as well as valuable raw materials for manufacturing numerous traditional and modern medicines. The leaves of boerhavia diffusa are often used as a green. Names of boerhavia diffusa in various languages of the world are also given. Studies assert that it can aid in kidney regeneration.
Comparative clinical evaluation of boerhavia diffusa root. Boerhavia diffusa is a species of flowering plant in the four oclock family which is commonly. Superficially it is similar to other species of boerhaavia and species of trianthema and sesuvium. Contributions to the cytological effects of medicinal plants. Boerhavia is an important genus with wide range of medicinal uses. Punarnava boerhavia diffusa punarnava uses, benefits. Boerhaavia diffusa, an important perennial member of the family nyctaginaceae is known since centuries for its high medicinal value. The 70% ethanol extract, a rotenoidrich fraction, and all isolated rotenoids were evaluated for their cox1 and cox2 inhibitory activities. It has a long history of uses by indigenous and tribal people and in ayurvedic or natural herbal medicines1. Punarnava is a very important medicinal herb of ayurveda. Boerhaavia diffusa from traditional use to scientific.
Apr 29, 2020 pdf boerhaavia diffusa is one of the renowned medicinal plants used to treat large number of human ailments as mentioned in ayurveda, charaka samhita. Sep 18, 2019 boerhaavia diffusa is an herb with anticancer and antiinflammatory properties. Rotenoids from boerhaavia diffusa as potential anti. Oxygen free radicals produced as a result of metabolic processes in our. Boerhaavia diffusa is an herb found in ayurveda and other traditional medicines. Boerhaavia diffusa supplement health benefits, dosage, side. Each member of our research team is required to have no conflicts. The histori of medicinal plant use for treating diseases and ailments is probably dates back to the beginning of human civilization. Phytochemical, therapeutic, and ethnopharmacological overview for a traditionally important herb. Boerhavia diffusa tar vine, red spiderling pfaf plant database. Ethanol extract of root o f boerhaavia diffusa have.
Two views have been taken on the application of the name boerhavia diffusa. The plant in whole or its peculiar parts aerial parts and roots have a numerous. The oral administration of the boerhaavia diffusa methanolic root extract bdme at dose of 200 mgkg and 400 mgkg body weight caused a significant increase in the uterine weight in immature rats when compared to control, p medicinal use of boerhaavia diffusa it was aimed to scientifically validate the antimicrobial property of boerhaavia diffusa whole plant. Boerhavia diffusa, scavenging activity, ic 50 values, oxidative damage. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs. Pdf boerhaavia diffusa is one of the renowned medicinal plants used to treat large number of human ailments as mentioned in ayurveda, charaka samhita. Chemical constituents isolated from boerhaavia diffusa. Jul 29, 2019 pdf boerhaavia diffusa is one of the renowned medicinal plants used to treat large number of human ailments as mentioned in ayurveda, charaka samhita. Chemotherapeutic potential of boerhaavia diffusa linn. Hypoglycemic effect of boerhaavia diffusa leaf extract.
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